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The Power of Taurine for Energy, Focus and Performance

Bulk Nutrients blog - Nicola doing box jump in the gym

What is Taurine?

Taurine gets its name from the Latin word ‘taurus’ (meaning bull or ox). This is because German scientists first isolated it from ox bile in 1827. But don’t worry, modern taurine is synthetically produced, meaning no oxen were harmed in the making of your pre-workout!

Taurine is a conditionally essential amino acid, meaning your body can produce it. But in some cases - like intense physical activity, stress, or aging - you may need more than your body can naturally make. 

Unlike most amino acids, taurine doesn’t build proteins. Instead, it works behind the scenes, supporting brain function, muscle performance, heart health, and hydration. It’s highly concentrated in the heart, brain, and muscles, making it a key player in overall performance and recovery.

Fun Fact: Ever noticed taurine on a cat food label? That’s because cats can’t produce taurine naturally, making it essential for their health. Without it, they risk heart disease, vision loss, and other serious health issues.

Can I Get Taurine From My Diet?

Taurine is naturally found in animal-based foods, including:

  • Meats like beef, chicken and lamb
  • Fish & seafood
  • Dairy products
  • Eggs 

Since taurine is only found in animal products, those on plant-based diets may have lower intake, making supplementation a smart choice.

So, Why Supplement with Taurine?

Your body can produce taurine, but sometimes, it's not enough. Aging, intense exercise, stress, or a diet lacking taurine-rich foods can lead to suboptimal levels.

That’s where supplementation comes in - helping to support energy, focus, recovery, and overall performance.

The Benefits of Taurine

Taurine plays a key role in muscle function, hydration, brain health, and even heart protection.

Whether you're pushing through tough workouts, tackling a demanding workday, or just looking to optimise health, taurine has many potential benefits.

Boosts Energy & Fights Fatigue

Taurine might be famous in energy drinks, but it’s not a stimulant like caffeine. Instead, it supports cellular energy production, helping to reduce fatigue and improve endurance.

Research shows that taurine plays a key role in mitochondrial function, helping your body produce energy more efficiently—so you can keep going without burning out.

Supports Brain Function & Mental Clarity

Feeling foggy? Taurine has neuroprotective properties that support cognitive function, learning, and memory.

Animal studies indicate that taurine could protect your brain against aging and the development of certain neurological conditions, but more research is needed to confirm its effects in humans.

Bulk Nutrients Ambassadors Nicola Macbeth moving Weights

Aids digestion

Taurine teams up with your liver to form bile salts, which help with digestion. These bile salts break down fats in your intestines - helping your body absorb key nutrients from foods like triglycerides and cholesterol. 

In short? Better bile, better digestion, better metabolism.

Promotes Heart Health

Taurine isn’t just for energy and endurance - it’s also a major player in heart health.

Research suggests taurine may help regulate blood pressure, improve cholesterol levels, and support overall cardiovascular function. Plus, its role in electrolyte balance helps keep your heart beating strong.

Early research even suggests that high taurine levels may help prevent heart disease. In fact, Japan has approved taurine as a treatment for congestive heart failure, showing just how powerful this amino acid can be.

May Support Healthy Aging

Taurine levels decline as we age, and research suggests supplementation may help maintain long-term health.

Studies in animal models suggest taurine supports mitochondrial function and helps regulate inflammation - both key factors in the aging process.

While it’s too soon to call it a longevity breakthrough, taurine shows exciting potential for long-term health support.

Enhances Exercise Performance & Recovery

Taurine has been shown to reduce muscle soreness, improve endurance, and enhance overall performance. 

It helps muscles contract efficiently, reduces oxidative stress, and supports faster recovery - so you can train hard without paying for it the next day.

A systematic review found that taurine can boost both aerobic and strength performance, with effects varying based on dosage and timing.

Bulk Nutrients Ambassador Helena Sly resting on the bar

Supports Eye Health

Taurine is found in high concentrations in the retina, where it helps protect against oxidative damage and age-related vision decline.

Research suggests that taurine may support long-term eye health, making it a valuable nutrient for protecting your vision.

Improves Hydration & Electrolyte Balance

Taurine helps regulate cellular water balance and electrolytes, keeping your muscles, organs, and even your skin and hair properly hydrated. 

Whether you’re pushing through a tough workout or just trying to stay hydrated, taurine works behind the scenes to keep you refreshed.

How to Include Taurine in Your Routine

If you're training hard, under stress, or following a diet low in taurine-rich foods, adding a supplement could be beneficial. 

Here’s how some people choose to take taurine:

  • Before workouts – To support endurance and muscle function.
  • After workouts – To assist recovery and reduce soreness.
  • Daily – For hydration, brain function, and overall wellbeing.

Taurine also pairs well with electrolytes, creatine, or nootropics, making it a versatile addition to any supplement stack.

Who Should Avoid Taurine

Taurine is generally safe and well-tolerated, but if you have pre-existing medical conditions - especially kidney or liver issues - it’s best to check with a healthcare professional before supplementing. 

If you’re sensitive to energy-boosting compounds, start with a lower dose to see how your body responds before going full charge.

The Taurine Takeaway

Taurine isn’t just an energy drink ingredient - it’s a hard-charging amino acid that supports energy, brain function, heart health, exercise performance, hydration, and more. 

Whether you’re an athlete, a biohacker, or just someone looking to take the bull by the horns when it comes to health, taurine is a supplement worth considering.

Nick Telesca - Technical Support Officer at Bulk Nutrients

Nick Telesca

Nick is Bulk's Customer Service team's Technical Support Officer.

Which is our way of saying he's the guy whose job it is to answer your obscenely technical supplement questions.

More about Nick Telesca

References:

  1. Jong CJ, Sandal P, Schaffer SW. The Role of Taurine in Mitochondria Health: More Than Just an Antioxidant. Molecules. 2021 Aug 13;26(16):4913. doi: 10.3390/molecules26164913. PMID: 34443494; PMCID: PMC8400259. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8400259/
  2. Kim, H. Y., Kim, H. V., Yoon, J. H., Kang, B. R., Cho, S. M., Lee, S., Kim, J. Y., Kim, J. W., Cho, Y., Woo, J., & Kim, Y. (2014). Taurine in drinking water recovers learning and memory in the adult APP/PS1 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Scientific Reports, 4(1), 1-7. https://www.nature.com/articles/srep07467
  3. Qian W, Li M, Yu L, Tian F, Zhao J, Zhai Q. Effects of Taurine on Gut Microbiota Homeostasis: An Evaluation Based on Two Models of Gut Dysbiosis. Biomedicines. 2023 Mar 29;11(4):1048. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11041048. PMID: 37189666; PMCID: PMC10135931. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10135931/
  4. Santulli, G., Kansakar, U., Varzideh, F., Mone, P., Jankauskas, S. S., & Lombardi, A. (2023). Functional Role of Taurine in Aging and Cardiovascular Health: An Updated Overview. Nutrients, 15(19), 4236. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10574552/
  5. Ahmadian M, Roshan VD, Aslani E, Stannard SR. Taurine supplementation has anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory effects before and after incremental exercise in heart failure. Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis. 2017 Jul;11(7):185-194. doi: 10.1177/1753944717711138. Epub 2017 Jun 5. PMID: 28580833; PMCID: PMC5933646. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28580833/
  6. Qaradakhi T, Gadanec LK, McSweeney KR, Abraham JR, Apostolopoulos V, Zulli A. The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Taurine on Cardiovascular Disease. Nutrients. 2020 Sep 17;12(9):2847. doi: 10.3390/nu12092847. PMID: 32957558; PMCID: PMC7551180. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7551180/
  7. Schaffer S, Kim HW. Effects and Mechanisms of Taurine as a Therapeutic Agent. Biomol Ther (Seoul). 2018 May 1;26(3):225-241. doi: 10.4062/biomolther.2017.251. PMID: 29631391; PMCID: PMC5933890. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5933890/
  8. Chen, Q., Li, Z., Pinho, R. A., Gupta, R. C., Ugbolue, U. C., Thirupathi, A., & Gu, Y. (2021). The Dose Response of Taurine on Aerobic and Strength Exercises: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Physiology, 12, 700352. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physiology/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.700352/full
  9. Froger N, Moutsimilli L, Cadetti L, Jammoul F, Wang QP, Fan Y, Gaucher D, Rosolen SG, Neveux N, Cynober L, Sahel JA, Picaud S. Taurine: the comeback of a neutraceutical in the prevention of retinal degenerations. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2014 Jul;41:44-63. doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2014.03.001. Epub 2014 Apr 8. PMID: 24721186. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24721186/
  10. Janeke G, Siefken W, Carstensen S, Springmann G, Bleck O, Steinhart H, Höger P, Wittern KP, Wenck H, Stäb F, Sauermann G, Schreiner V, Doering T. Role of taurine accumulation in keratinocyte hydration. J Invest Dermatol. 2003 Aug;121(2):354-61. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2003.12366.x. PMID: 12880428. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12880428/

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